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At present, in the area of surveillance video images, digital, network,
intelligence has become a development trend, digital video monitoring system
have gradually entered the stage of large-scale commercial application. And the
first generation of traditional analog video surveillance systems, digital video
monitoring system has undergone two stages of development: the late 1990s, using
computer multimedia technology to achieve a digital video monitoring, known as
the second generation of quasi - Local digital video surveillance system, a
typical product is the digital hard drive recorders (DVR); early 21st century, a
web-based to digital video processing technology as the core, comprehensive
utilization of photoelectric sensor, digital image processing, embedded computer
systems , Data transmission networks, automatic control and artificial
intelligence technologies, such as a new digital monitoring system was
born, it not only has the local first-generation digital monitoring system with
a fast computer processing power, digital information anti-interference
capabilities, to facilitate quick search records , Clear and single video image
shows the advantages of multiple images, and relying on networks, broadband
networks played a real advantage, through the IP network, the monitoring centre
and a network can reach any part of the monitoring system as a combination of
objective, real adaptation The current video surveillance system for remote,
real-time, on demand, and this is the third generation digital remote video
surveillance system, a typical product is the network video server. Although, with the traditional analog control systems, based on the number of DVR-digital video surveillance system is not less than the local first leap, in
this not a repeat. Network video server products although the market
does not like the hard drive digital video recorder market, as varied, mixed
status, but the actual quality, performance difference is quite large.
Therefore, customers include Security Contractors should consider the specific
application environments in particular, the network environment, and the
following product standards, performance indicators, improve the function of the
weigh to make the purchase decision.
Whether a product with relevant
qualifications Product quality is not fully representative of the
quality and performance, but many systems integration projects is the basic
condition for acceptance, but also whether a product qualified the basic
conditions.
The background of product management software intellectual
property protection Whenever network video server products, there must
be matching the background monitoring and management software. As the OEM market
on a large number of counterfeit products and illegal products, so that
customers can't do anything. Hardware devices can be modeled, the software can
also copy. And the original manufacturers in order to prevent illegal copies of
software, often set traps in the software, but users have become the innocent
victims. Therefore, products supporting the background monitor whether
there are intellectual property management software that customers will be an
important criterion for judging one of the products.
Send a standard
real-time images of the actual activities of bandwidth demand This is a
measure of overall performance network video server one of the key indicators.
High-bandwidth Internet mean that the cost of increased use of end-users, this
will shake their use of digital monitoring mode of determination, after all, the
economy of any enterprise units have had to consider the issue. As
different image status (static, normal activities, high-speed Movement),
image resolution, send images , its occupation of network bandwidth very
different, so many network video server manufacturer in the recommended
products, always trying to Fuzzy this A target. In this regard, we can set up a
more unified image of the state, that is, the normal activities of image, image
resolution of 352 * 288, frame to 25 / s case, all the way video image
occupied by the network bandwidth. As far as we know, including Taiwan, South
Korea is part of the manufacturers of products in the bandwidth requirements of
between 500-600 K, and some even require 800-900 K.
Frequency of the
transmission delay Although, transmission delay on any network video
servers are inevitable, but different network video server delay different
values. Delay level will directly affect the value of digital monitoring
results. Just imagine, when the monitoring control centre in front of the camera
through the mouse control PTZ, in five seconds, five mouse clicks, and in
10 seconds after seeing the display on the first click on the PTZ control
Effect, what would it As different frame rates ranging from under the
transmission delay (the same product, the higher the frame rate, the lower the
transmission delay), for the unity of comparison, the conditions set 25 / sec
circumstances.
The video features pre-trigger alarm On the
market a variety of network video server in the video features are very
comprehensive, real-time video, video timing, the police video, video alarm
trigger can be divided into mobile video, video manually triggered, the outside
world sensors (such as infrared detectors) trigger Videos. However,
such as manual trigger alarm, basically ended after the accident before the
start, the video also records the alarm is triggered only after the image. After
the events of track, its records are incomplete. At present, there are
a few of the network video server manufacturers already have triggered alarm
pre-video features, trigger alarm can save a few seconds to tens of seconds
before the image signal, this feature for users of the police after the incident
tracking judgement is of special significance.
Electronic map function
For large network monitoring systems, as more and decentralized control
point, the client in the monitoring and management on a lot of inconvenience,
the electronic map function will greatly simplify the user's operating
functions. Network video server management software with the electronic
map function, independent monitoring system configuration diagram point, the
image of the way through the diagram depicting control point to the distribution
system structure, project monitoring system, more cases of the features of the
visual display monitor Point distribution of information, and through the matrix
directly click to select video surveillance points on the image can watch
real-time monitoring, greatly facilitate the user's control.
IE
monitoring Regular monitoring and management software for the
realization of the functional integrity, operation tedious inconvenience, or
even require specialized training and study to master. Management
software to provide the appropriate leadership in management or professional
monitoring the use of a simple version of the WEB monitoring and management
software options, IE can single-page form of the monitor screen images, video,
control, users do not need to install software, in Monitoring, choice of images
do not have to enter a different memory of the complex network video server IP
address, just visit the WEB server to download the pre-control point
configuration information such as name of control, mouse click to select the
image name can be achieved monitoring.
Multi-channel video server
network transmission of images of frame Currently on the market
network video server can support all the way or two-way or four-way video
input. As channel support of the image, the more the product of technical and
performance requirements higher, so the majority of products for one-way or
"quasi-multi-channel" products. What we are talking about the real
multi-channel video server network to support each output 25 / s digital video
images, is the real "real-time." And "quasi-multi-channel" products regardless
of two or four-way road, the output of digital video image of the total
resources for frame 25 / s, that is, multi-channel sharing 25 / s, in image
processing technology and one-way Almost no difference between products. This is
price discrimination can be simple, some manufacturers of single and two-way
price difference of only a few hundred dollars, basically can be judged both on
their products as "two-way products."
Standard image compression
algorithm The current mainstream network video server compression
algorithm is nothing more than standard MJPEG, MPEG-1, MPEG-4 three. MJPEG compression technology from the standard JPEG picture compression
technology, is a simple intra-JPEG compression, image compression better
clarity. However, since this way their own technical limitations, can not make
the compression ratio, the higher volume of data, video per hour 1-2 G space,
network transmission cost a lot of bandwidth resources, do not apply to moving
objects image compression, not much Apply to domestic long video security needs.
MPEG-1 compression technology standard multi-frame by frame before and
after the compression algorithm predicted, and it is very compressed
flexibility, most widely used, this algorithm technology developed, data
compression rate MJPEG higher, but still larger volume of data , 300-400 M per
hour video space, if for a long time real-time video Bank, occupying more space
on your hard drive, especially the larger network transmission occupied
bandwidth, not practical in the long-range video transmission. MPEG-4
compression standard is now entered a practical stage of the most advanced
compression technology, which uses a very narrow bandwidth, through the frame
reconstruction compression and transmission of images, at least to the data in
order to get the best image quality. MPEG-4 features to make it more suitable
for AV services and interactive remote monitoring using MPEG-4 compression
algorithms, image compression, video per hour 100-200 M space, high-definition
images, occupied bandwidth on the network transmission, through All kinds of
video transmission for remote video transmission.
Monitoring Center can
monitor, video channel. As video surveillance network for multiple
servers and more decentralized network of long-distance, real-time,
centralized monitoring, therefore, control centre can monitor, video video
channel is a
measure of long-range focus on monitoring the effect of key indicators. At the same time, in theory, can monitor an unlimited number of remote sites
image real-time monitoring, video. However, in practical application by the
Centre for Monitoring the actual network bandwidth limitations, such as the
Center for the network bandwidth of 10 M, assuming each video occupy 250 K, can
achieve a maximum of 40 video films, unless the cost of each and every video
bandwidth or increasing network bandwidth.
How to effectively support
multiple users simultaneous access with a front-end monitoring Web-based video server in the large-scale video network centralized monitoring
system, the monitoring centre is usually set up a number of monitoring the
client, often the same time of the visit of a certain front-end monitoring
network and the issue of real-time monitoring or video calls requesting the
situation. When the monitoring center of N monitoring client needs while
watching a monitor at a remote image (assuming all the way images bandwidth
occupied for 250 K), conventional mode of network bandwidth for the occupation
(N * 250) K, often leads to plug the data Impact monitoring results, the
conventional network video server system can only support three or four client's
request to visit at the same time.
Whether to support the local online
video remote intelligent information retrieval, playback and transcription
For a number of scattered points in the distance, real-time,
centralized monitoring system application, the current network bandwidth of the
scarcity of resources and paid, out of economic considerations, most users will
use ADSL broadband lines for remote digital video signals in the Transmission.
At present the telecommunications sector of the monthly ADSL lines to provide
bandwidth for the theoretical value of upstream bandwidth 512 K, down 2 M, but
the reality is often only the upstream bandwidth over 200 K. In order to fully
meet the demand for monitoring applications, the actual system in the use of
"real-time remote centres round of monitoring visits, the local real-time video
outlets, the Centre for Remote at any time to see the video" features models.
The local video outlets for long-range look at the application, the
majority of network video server software still can not provide an effective
solution, most local outlets by the staff select the video file and remote copy,
or E-MAIL to the monitoring centre staff , The monitoring centre staff to
receive further open the watch, tedious time-consuming operation.
The
availability of electronic map function In large-scale video
surveillance system, since the surveillance network, widely distributed, the
status of the various monitoring points complex information (as some point set
to alarm linked video feature, part of the video, set to feature regularly, and
some point set up real-time video capabilities , Etc.), monitoring the
work of the Centre in selective monitoring, video, feature set when the
operation will face complicated problems. Electronic map function can provide
system-wide distribution of network monitoring, visual diagram can be displayed
on the monitor and control the distribution of points at early warning, the
police interaction, such as state information, users can diagram on the basis of
the need for independent monitoring targeted at the function, and Fast video
images from surveillance points.
Whether to support the dynamic IP
network environment of the automatic link Based on the ADSL broadband
lines in the network application environment, telecommunications companies to
provide access to the user's IP access is a dynamic way, that is, dial-up users
through virtual technology dynamic IP address to access the Internet: computer
users through the installation of local dial-up procedure , Driving ADSL Modem
dial-up access, INTERNET, ISP usually users will be randomly assigned to a
public IP address, in the break before this IP address is the only other users
can access the IP address of the user, but once the break When connected again,
ISP will re-allocation of another random IP addresses to the user. In
the use of network video server on remote video monitoring applications, in line
based on ADSL broadband network applications, how easy to achieve in a dynamic
IP address to the monitoring center under the conditions of the front of the
monitor real-time access, is still plagued many projects to , System integrators
and network video server manufacturer one of the problems. At present, many
network video server can not provide dynamic IP access solution, once the
project or the use of Internet users through the video server and ADSL to set up
remote monitoring system, is likely to result in system can not achieve the
desired functions.
The availability of ADSL automatic dialing
Conventional ADSL broadband applications must be adopted and ADSL Modem
connected to the computer-driven dial-up Internet. However, if only the ADSL
access for remote monitoring purposes, then to a simple dial-up ADSL and
specialized functions in front of a monitor configuration on a computer, users
will undoubtedly cause a great waste of resources equipment. In these
circumstances, the availability of ADSL automatic dial-up users will directly
affect the function of the investment budget.
It can monitor system and
other management systems to integrate In some applications
circumstances, the video surveillance system is only one of the major systems of
subsystems, if able to video surveillance systems and other systems for organic
integration, will greatly facilitate the user's operating system.
Warranty issues The question is warranty work to one of the
issues of greatest concern. As the project to directly face the end-users,
unsatisfactory warranty service will directly affect the project's reputation.
Therefore, I will present the company products a year free warranty.
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